Arizona State University (ASU) HST102 Europe and the Mediterranean: Ancient and Medieval Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

Which famous Roman arena was used for gladiatorial contests?

The Circus Maximus

The Colosseum

The Colosseum is the famous Roman arena specifically known for its gladiatorial contests. It was commissioned by Emperor Vespasian in AD 70-80 and could hold tens of thousands of spectators, making it one of the largest amphitheaters ever built. The Colosseum was designed for large-scale public spectacles, including gladiator battles, animal hunts, and mock sea battles. Its architectural features, such as the tiered seating and complex system of vaults, facilitated these grand events, making it an iconic symbol of ancient Rome and its entertainment culture. While the Circus Maximus was primarily used for chariot racing, the Colosseum is distinctively recognized as the venue for brutal and often deadly contests between gladiators, thereby firmly establishing its association with this particular type of spectacle.

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The Temple of Jupiter

The Pantheon

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