Which of the following describes an achievement in mathematics by the Mayans?

The Mayans are renowned for their sophisticated understanding of mathematics, and one of their most significant achievements is the creation of the concept of zero. This mathematical innovation allowed them to perform calculations more efficiently and serve as a placeholder in their number system. The introduction of zero was pivotal, as it enabled the representation of large numbers and enhanced their ability to conduct astronomical observations and calendar calculations.

The Mayan numeral system was vigesimal (base-20), and the use of zero distinguished their system from many others at the time. This achievement indicates a high level of mathematical sophistication and understanding of numerical value. The concept of zero is fundamental to mathematics and has influenced various cultures and mathematical development worldwide.

While other mathematical accomplishments have been attributed to various cultures, the specific development of the concept of zero is a hallmark of Mayan mathematics, showcasing their innovative thinking and contributions to the field.